Gununpadan’s megalith in West Java, Indonesia, has sparked intrigue and debate regarding its origin, potentially being the oldest pyramid globally, dating back 25,000 years. Initially believed to be a natural hill, recent research led by geologist Danny Hillman Natauja reveals multiple construction layers, indicating human modification over millennia. The findings suggest complex organized stonework and a significant shift in understanding early civilizations, challenging the idea that such technology emerged post-agriculture.
The site features hollow chambers and was intentionally buried, hinting at cultural or religious significance. However, skepticism remains, particularly after a 2023 retraction of study results from Journal Wiley due to methodological concerns. Ongoing interest in Gununpadan continues, with calls for further exploration and dating to clarify its origins. The implications of this site could reshape our understanding of prehistorical human capabilities significantly.
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